What is the significance of knowing weight restrictions for vehicles operating airside?

Understanding weight restrictions for vehicles operating airside is crucial primarily to prevent damage to runway surfaces and ensure safety. Runways and taxiways are engineered with specific weight tolerance levels. Exceeding these limits with heavy vehicles can lead to structural damage or degradation of the pavement, resulting in potential safety hazards for all types of aircraft. Adhering to these restrictions helps maintain the integrity of aviation infrastructure, ensuring that runways are safe for landing and takeoff operations.

In addition to safety, knowing weight restrictions also supports operational efficiency, but the primary concern is safeguarding the airside environment and the aircraft that rely on it.